With resolutions now up to 5.7 million pixels and refresh rates as high as 120 frames per second on the best mirrorless cameras, EVFs are sharper and more responsive, closing the gap on optical viewfinders. Electronic versus optical viewfindersĮarly electronic viewfinders were considered far inferior to their optical counterparts, but this has changed dramatically in recent years. You often sacrifice some performance when you do this, but it can be a huge benefit for photographers with existing caches of lenses. Companies like Fotodiox and Metabones sell lens adapters for mirrorless cameras that will let you use everything from the latest Canon lenses to old medium format film lenses on your modern mirrorless camera. However, one of the neat things about mirrorless cameras is that the flange back distance (the distance between the lens mount and sensor) is much shorter than on a DSLR. This makes it possible to attach a wide variety of lenses from DSLR manufacturers thanks to adapters. This means you can’t use a Canon lens on a Nikon body or vice versa. Nikon, Canon, and Sony all have unique mounts not shared with other manufacturers. The full-frame Leica L mount is also used by Panasonic and Sigma. Generally, each manufacturer has its own mount, although Micro Four Thirds is shared by Panasonic, Olympus, and a few specialty players like drone maker DJI and cinema camera manufacturer Blackmagic Design. Like DSLRs, mirrorless cameras use a bayonet-style mount for attaching different lenses. Larger sensors do produce better image quality, however, so there’s a trade-off. Micro Four Thirds, a pioneering mirrorless format co-developed by Olympus and Panasonic, has a crop factor of 2x compared to full frame, so a 150mm lens will yield a 300mm full-frame equivalent field of view - but without the bulk. Smaller sensor formats, however, can get away with smaller lenses. A 300mm lens on a full-frame DSLR will be around the same size on a full-frame mirrorless camera. Keep in mind, just because the camera is smaller doesn’t mean its lens will be. Originally popular with beginners and casual photographers, mirrorless cameras have now grown on professionals as they offer additional advantages not found on DSLRs. Without the beefy mirror box taking up space inside the camera body, mirrorless cameras can be made much smaller than their DSLR counterparts. Fujifilm X-Pro3: A difference in form and function You can find out more about how full frame cameras compare to APS-C ones in our versus guide.The best 360-degree camera apps for iOS and Androidįujifilm X-T4 vs. This makes them a more convenient option for travel or in situations in which you don’t want to be lugging around a big piece of kit, such as during street photography. Beginners, hobbyists and even professionals on a budget can achieve fantastic results from an APS-C sensor for a lot less.ĪPS-C cameras are also usually smaller and more lightweight than full frame cameras. APS-C cameras are typically a lot cheaper than full frame ones. So what if you decide to opt for an APS-C camera instead? The most obvious benefit to going with APS-C is the price. However, full frame cameras can be very expensive and they need to be paired with full frame lenses to get the full benefit of the large sensor without suffering any crop. The most significant benefit of opting for a full frame camera is that the larger sensor will enable it to capture higher-resolution images than a smaller APS-C sensor is capable of. Is APS-C better than full frame?įull frame cameras are generally considered to be better than APS-C ones in the same way that APS-C ones are a step above Micro Four Thirds, though this isn’t always the case. Sensors of this size will always experience some amount of crop, meaning the field of view is tighter than if you were to shoot with a larger full frame sensor. Other crop formats include Micro Four Thirds and 1-inch sensors. For comparison’s sake, a full frame sensor measures around 24 x 36mm.ĪPS-C sensors fall under the category of crop sensors – or sensors smaller than 35mm film. These sensors typically measure around 15.6 x 23.6mm in cameras by Nikon, Sony and Pentax, or 14.9 x 22.3mm in Canon models. This size sensor can often be found in many DSLRs and mirrorless cameras. What is an APS-C camera?Īn APS-C camera is any camera that features an APS-C (Advanced Photo System type-C) sensor. Whether you’re buying your first camera or upgrading from an older model, chances are you’ve come across the term APS-C.īut what is an APS-C camera and how does it compare to other sensor sizes, such as full frame and Micro Four Thirds.
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